Career Report for Jacob Pippel
Class of 2024
Cross Country Career
The following chart plots the mile pace for every race throughout high school for this runner. The blue anchor points show the races where the runner improved.
Course-Specific Personal Bests
Below is a listing of Jacob Pippel's best times on each course. Click on the course name to see a chart of those races.
| Course | Distance | Time | Pace | All-Time Rank | PR Date | PR Event | # of Races on Course |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canyon Crest Academy HS | 2 | 10:18.1 | 5:09 | 2 | 7/20/22 | Sequoia Time Trial | 2 |
| Canyon Crest Academy HS | 3 | 14:53.8 | 4:58 | 2 | 9/2/23 | CCA Ravens/Fleet Feet XC Invite | 11 |
| Dana Hills HS | 3 | 14:56.4 | 4:59 | 1 | 9/24/22 | Dana Hills Invitational | 2 |
| Del Norte HS | 3 | 14:48.2 | 4:56 | 1 | 10/14/23 | Coastal League Cluster #2 | 2 |
| Guajome Park | 3.1 | 15:54.3 | 5:08 | 1 | 11/4/23 | NCC Conference Championships | 3 |
| Kit Carson Park | 3.05 | 16:36.4 | 5:27 | 2 | 11/3/22 | NCC Conference Championships | 1 |
| Lakewood HS, WA | 3.1 | 16:35.7 | 5:21 | 1 | 10/8/22 | Nike Hole in the Wall | 1 |
| Morley Field | 2.95 | 17:06.7 | 5:48 | 15 | 9/18/21 | Mt. Carmel Invitational | 1 |
| Morley Field | 2.96 | 15:20.8 | 5:11 | 1 | 11/12/22 | San Diego Section Finals | 3 |
| Morley Field | 3 | 15:58.7 | 5:20 | 1 | 9/17/22 | Mt. Carmel Invitational | 1 |
| Mt. Sac | 2.93 | 15:18 | 5:13 | 1 | 10/21/23 | Mt. Sac Invitational | 3 |
| Orange County Great Park | 3 | 14:32.9 | 4:51 | 1 | 9/16/23 | Woodbridge XC Classic | 1 |
| San Dieguito Sports Complex | 3 | 15:15.5 | 5:05 | 1 | 9/27/23 | Coastal League Cluster #1 | 3 |
| Track | 1.99 | 9:12.39 | 4:38 | 1 | 10/28/23 | UC Postal 2-mile | 1 |
| Woodward Park | 3.1 | 16:01.8 | 5:10 | 3 | 11/26/22 | CA State Finals | 3 |
Distance-only Personal Bests
This considers only the courses with distances of 2, 4K (2.48 mi), 3 and 5K (3.1 mi).Click on "Graph it" to see a graph of those races.
| Standard Distance (Mi) |
Time | Pace | Date | Event | Course | # of Races at Distance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 10:18.1 | 5:09 | 7/20/22 | Sequoia Time Trial | Canyon Crest Academy HS | 2 - Graph it! |
| 3 | 14:32.9 | 4:51 | 9/16/23 | Woodbridge XC Classic | Orange County Great Park | 20 - Graph it! |
| 3.1 | 15:54.3 | 5:08 | 11/4/23 | NCC Conference Championships | Guajome Park | 7 - Graph it! |
Career Summary
Below is a summary of each season run by Jacob Pippel.
| Year | # of Races | Average Pace | Improvements / Chances | Rank on Team | Best # Std Dev |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fr | 4 | 5:38 | 1/3 | 2 | |
| So | 11 | 5:31 | 2/3 | 2 | 1.42 |
| Jr | 12 | 5:13 | 8/8 | 1 | 1.88 |
| Sr | 11 | 5:06 | 5/9 | 1 | 1.95 |
| Canyon Crest Career | 38 | 5:19 | 16/23 |
Complete Race and Improvement History: Table
The following table is a listing of every race throughout high school for this runner.
| Date | Event | Course | Distance | Division | Place | # Std Dev |
Time | Pace | Improvement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2/12/21 | Sage Creek dual Meet | Canyon Crest Academy HS | 3 | V | 6/14 | 16:56.95 | 5:39 | ||
| 2/20/21 | El Camino dual Meet | Canyon Crest Academy HS | 3 | V | 8/15 | 0.85 | 17:10.95 | 5:44 | |
| 2/26/21 | TPHS dual Meet | Canyon Crest Academy HS | 3 | V | 6/21 | 1.30 | 16:33.61 | 5:31 | You ROCK! (LR, PR, DPR) |
| 3/6/21 | LCC - Canyon Crest Dual | Canyon Crest Academy HS | 3 | V | 2/10 | 1.50 | 16:56.45 | 5:39 | |
| 7/29/21 | Sequoia Time Trial | Canyon Crest Academy HS | 2 | 11:02 | 5:31 | ||||
| 8/21/21 | Red vs Black Alumni Meet | Canyon Crest Academy HS | 3 | V | 16:41.8 | 5:34 | You ROCK! (LR) | ||
| 9/4/21 | CCA Ravens/Fleet Feet XC Invite | Canyon Crest Academy HS | 3 | Sr | 24/160 | 1.40 | 15:59.63 | 5:20 | You ROCK! (LR, PR, DPR) |
| 9/18/21 | Mt. Carmel Invitational | Morley Field | 2.95 | Sr | 29/178 | 1.31 | 17:06.7 | 5:48 | |
| 9/25/21 | Dana Hills Invitational | Dana Hills HS | 3 | Sr | 56/261 | 1.25 | 15:51.8 | 5:17 | You ROCK! (DPR) |
| 9/30/21 | Coastal League Cluster #1 | Guajome Park | 3.1 | V | 5/48 | 1.37 | 17:06.1 | 5:31 | |
| 10/9/21 | Clovis Invitational | Woodward Park | 3.1 | V | 43/197 | 0.85 | 16:46.5 | 5:25 | You ROCK! (DPR) |
| 10/23/21 | Mt. Sac Invitational | Mt. Sac | 2.93 | V | 43/102 | 1.15 | 16:53.9 | 5:46 | |
| 10/28/21 | Coastal League Cluster #2 | San Dieguito Sports Complex | 3 | V | 7/56 | 1.42 | 16:14.7 | 5:25 | You ROCK! (SBP) |
| 11/13/21 | NCC Conference Championships | Guajome Park | 3.1 | V | 10/57 | 0.91 | 17:25.8 | 5:37 | |
| 11/20/21 | San Diego Section Finals | Morley Field | 2.96 | V | 27/123 | 0.98 | 16:20.3 | 5:31 | |
| 7/20/22 | Sequoia Time Trial | Canyon Crest Academy HS | 2 | 10:18.1 | 5:09 | You ROCK! (LR, PR, DPR) | |||
| 8/20/22 | Red vs Black Alumni Meet | Canyon Crest Academy HS | 3 | 15:31.1 | 5:10 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR, DPR) | |||
| 9/3/22 | CCA Ravens/Fleet Feet XC Invite | Canyon Crest Academy HS | 3 | Sr | 4/212 | 1.65 | 15:05.6 | 5:02 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR, DPR) |
| 9/17/22 | Mt. Carmel Invitational | Morley Field | 3 | Sr | 16/221 | 1.54 | 15:58.7 | 5:20 | |
| 9/24/22 | Dana Hills Invitational | Dana Hills HS | 3 | Sr | 11/237 | 1.65 | 14:56.4 | 4:59 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR, DPR) |
| 9/30/22 | Coastal League Cluster #1 | San Dieguito Sports Complex | 3 | V | 3/44 | 1.63 | 15:46.4 | 5:15 | You ROCK! (LR, PR) |
| 10/8/22 | Nike Hole in the Wall | Lakewood HS, WA | 3.1 | V | 77/149 | 1.30 | 16:35.7 | 5:21 | You ROCK! (DPR) |
| 10/15/22 | Coastal League Cluster #2 | Del Norte HS | 3 | V | 5/38 | 1.88 | 15:05.1 | 5:02 | You ROCK! (SBP) |
| 10/22/22 | Mt. Sac Invitational | Mt. Sac | 2.93 | V | 50/121 | 1.48 | 16:01 | 5:28 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR) |
| 11/3/22 | NCC Conference Championships | Kit Carson Park | 3.05 | V | 7/53 | 1.28 | 16:36.4 | 5:27 | |
| 11/12/22 | San Diego Section Finals | Morley Field | 2.96 | V | 3/128 | 1.55 | 15:20.8 | 5:11 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR) |
| 11/26/22 | CA State Finals | Woodward Park | 3.1 | V | 43/180 | 0.98 | 16:01.8 | 5:10 | You ROCK! (LR, PR, DPR) |
| 8/12/23 | Red vs Black Alumni Meet | Canyon Crest Academy HS | 3 | 15:48.12 | 5:16 | ||||
| 8/19/23 | First Team Time Trial | Canyon Crest Academy HS | 3 | 15:49 | 5:16 | ||||
| 9/2/23 | CCA Ravens/Fleet Feet XC Invite | Canyon Crest Academy HS | 3 | Sr | 7/240 | 1.77 | 14:53.8 | 4:58 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR, DPR) |
| 9/16/23 | Woodbridge XC Classic | Orange County Great Park | 3 | V | 43/267 | 1.44 | 14:32.9 | 4:51 | You ROCK! (DPR) |
| 9/27/23 | Coastal League Cluster #1 | San Dieguito Sports Complex | 3 | V | 1/49 | 1.79 | 15:15.5 | 5:05 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR) |
| 10/14/23 | Coastal League Cluster #2 | Del Norte HS | 3 | V | 1/44 | 1.95 | 14:48.2 | 4:56 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR, SBP) |
| 10/21/23 | Mt. Sac Invitational | Mt. Sac | 2.93 | V | 7/153 | 1.76 | 15:18 | 5:13 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR) |
| 10/28/23 | UC Postal 2-mile | Track | 1.99 | V | 2/360 | 1.89 | 9:12.39 | 4:38 | |
| 11/4/23 | NCC Conference Championships | Guajome Park | 3.1 | V | 5/54 | 1.66 | 15:54.3 | 5:08 | You ROCK! (LR, PR, DPR) |
| 11/11/23 | San Diego Section Finals | Morley Field | 2.96 | V | 5/125 | 1.31 | 15:29.4 | 5:14 | |
| 11/25/23 | CA State Finals | Woodward Park | 3.1 | V | 103/182 | 0.54 | 16:19.1 | 5:16 |
Glossary:
- LY = Beat time from the same course a year ago
- LR = Beat time from the most recent running of the course
- PR = Set a new course-specific PR
- PG = Beat personal goal
- SBP = Season's best performance based on position of finish relative to the field. (Highest # of standard deviations).
- DPR = Set a new distance-only PR. Applies to 2 mile, 4K (2.48 mi), 3 mile and 5K (3.1 mi) courses only.
- DSR = New season record at this distance that is not a DPR.
- # Std Dev = The number of standard deviations from the mean.
All columns are sortable by clicking on the column heading.
Track Results
Season Records
| Season | Grade | Pts | 400m | 800m | 1600m | 3200m |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 Outdoor | Fr | 11.00 | 1:05.27 | 2:18.88 | 4:34.26 | 10:03.22 |
| 2022 Outdoor | So | 19.00 | 58.60 PR | 2:11.59 | 4:29.32 | 9:40.45 |
| 2023 Outdoor | Jr | 26.50 | - | 1:59.08 | 4:23.78 | 9:15.77 |
| 2024 Outdoor | Sr | 48.00 | - | 1:58.28 PR | 4:19.18 PR | 9:03.93 PR |
By Event
400m
| Date | Meet | Result | Div | Record | Place | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3/18/21 | Cathedral Catholic Dual Meet | 1:05.27 | JV | SR | 5 | |
| 2/17/22 | Cathedral Catholic and La Jolla HS Tri Meet | 1:04.21 | V | PR (Δ=1.06,1.6%) LR (Δ=1.06,1.6%) |
7 | |
| 3/3/22 | CCA vs Mt Carmel | 58.60 | V | PR (Δ=5.61,8.7%) SR (Δ=6.67,10.2%) LR (Δ=5.61,8.7%) |
5. |
800m
| Date | Meet | Result | Div | Record | Place | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3/25/21 | Oceanside vs CCA Meet | 2:18.97 | V | 3 | ||
| 5/6/21 | Sage Creek vs CCA | 2:18.88 | V | PR (Δ=0.09,0.1%) SR LR (Δ=0.09,0.1%) |
4 | |
| 4/28/22 | CCA vs LCC | 2:11.59 | V | PR (Δ=7.29,5.2%) SR (Δ=7.29,5.2%) LR (Δ=7.29,5.2%) |
7 | |
| 2/25/23 | CCA vs Del Norte and Otay Ranch | 2:12.83 | 3 | |||
| 3/30/23 | CCA vs LCC | 2:03.23 | V | PR (Δ=8.36,6.4%) LR (Δ=9.60,7.2%) |
2 | 3 |
| 4/19/23 | Sage Creek vs CCA | 1:59.08 | V | PR (Δ=4.15,3.4%) SR (Δ=12.51,9.5%) LR (Δ=4.15,3.4%) |
1 | 5 |
| 2/24/24 | Del Norte/CCA @ Otay Ranch | 2:03.85 | V | LY (Δ=8.98,6.8%) | 1 | |
| 3/16/24 | Falcon Relays | 2:02.38 | V | LR (Δ=1.47,1.2%) | 4 | |
| 3/16/24 | Falcon Relays | 2:02.38 | V | LR (Δ=1.47,1.2%) | 10 | |
| 3/21/24 | Canyon Crest Academy @ El Camino | 2:01.12 | V | LR (Δ=1.26,1.0%) | 2 | 3 |
| 3/28/24 | CCA vs LCC | 2:08.53 | V | 3 | 1 | |
| 4/11/24 | Canyon Crest @ Sage Creek | 2:02.83 | V | LR (Δ=5.70,4.4%) | 1 | 5 |
| 4/17/24 | CCA vs TPHS | 1:58.28 | V | PR (Δ=0.80,0.7%) SR (Δ=0.80,0.7%) LR (Δ=4.55,3.7%) LY (Δ=0.80,0.7%) |
1 | 5 |
1600m
| Date | Meet | Result | Div | Record | Place | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3/18/21 | Cathedral Catholic Dual Meet | 4:59.43 | JV | 1 | ||
| 3/25/21 | Oceanside vs CCA Meet | 5:00.54 | V | 3 | ||
| 4/3/21 | CCA, vs Del Norte | 5:20.64 | 15 | |||
| 4/29/21 | CCA @ SDA | 4:44.68 | V | PR (Δ=14.75,4.9%) LR (Δ=35.96,11.2%) |
7 | |
| 5/6/21 | Sage Creek vs CCA | 4:49.92 | V | 4 | ||
| 5/29/21 | League Finals | 4:34.26 | V | PR (Δ=10.42,3.7%) SR LR (Δ=15.66,5.4%) |
8 | |
| 2/17/22 | Cathedral Catholic and La Jolla HS Tri Meet | 4:50.19 | V | 4 | ||
| 3/10/22 | CCA vs Del Norte and Otay Ranch | 4:36.63 | LR (Δ=13.56,4.7%) | 1. | ||
| 3/24/22 | CCA vs El Camino HS | 4:40.58 | V | LY (Δ=18.85,6.3%) | 3. | 1 |
| 4/14/22 | Sage Creek vs CCA | 4:34.22 | V | PR (Δ=0.04,0.0%) LR (Δ=6.36,2.3%) |
1. | 5 |
| 4/20/22 | CCA vs TPHS | 4:33.90 | V | PR (Δ=0.32,0.1%) LR (Δ=0.32,0.1%) |
2. | 3 |
| 4/23/22 | Dick Wilkins Frosh-Soph Invitational | 4:30.00 | F/S | PR (Δ=3.90,1.4%) LR (Δ=3.90,1.4%) LY (Δ=14.68,5.2%) |
2 | |
| 5/6/22 | League Finals | 4:29.32 | V | PR (Δ=0.68,0.3%) SR (Δ=4.94,1.8%) LR (Δ=0.68,0.3%) LY (Δ=20.60,7.1%) |
5 | 4 |
| 2/25/23 | CCA vs Del Norte and Otay Ranch | 4:47.87 | 2 | |||
| 3/4/23 | Mt Carmel Field and Distance Invite | 4:25.75 | V | PR (Δ=3.57,1.3%) LR (Δ=22.12,7.7%) LY (Δ=10.88,3.9%) |
5 | |
| 3/9/23 | Oceanside vs CCA Meet | 4:36.16 | V | LY (Δ=0.47,0.2%) | 1 | |
| 3/11/23 | Viking Relays | 4:37.81 | V | 4 | ||
| 4/12/23 | CCA vs TPHS | 4:24.95 | V | PR (Δ=0.80,0.3%) LR (Δ=12.86,4.6%) LY (Δ=9.27,3.4%) |
1 | 5 |
| 4/27/23 | CCA vs El Camino HS | 4:23.78 | V | PR (Δ=1.17,0.4%) SR (Δ=5.54,2.1%) LR (Δ=1.17,0.4%) LY (Δ=6.22,2.3%) |
1 | 5 |
| 5/6/23 | League Finals | 4:32.34 | V | 9 | ||
| 3/2/24 | Mt. Carmel Field & Distance Carnival | 4:19.99 | V | PR (Δ=3.79,1.4%) LR (Δ=12.35,4.5%) LY (Δ=5.76,2.2%) |
1 | |
| 3/28/24 | CCA vs LCC | 4:26.07 | V | 1 | 5 | |
| 4/11/24 | Canyon Crest @ Sage Creek | 4:51.03 | V | 2 | 3 | |
| 5/4/24 | League Finals | 4:23.72 | V | LR (Δ=27.31,9.4%) LY (Δ=8.62,3.2%) |
4 | 5 |
| 5/11/24 | CIFSDS Divisionals | 4:19.18 | V | PR (Δ=0.81,0.3%) SR (Δ=4.60,1.7%) LR (Δ=4.54,1.7%) LY (Δ=13.16,4.8%) |
1 | 10 |
3200m
| Date | Meet | Result | Div | Record | Place | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4/22/21 | CCA vs El Camino HS | 10:25.63 | V | 3 | 1 | |
| 5/13/21 | CCA @ LCC | 10:24.82 | V | PR (Δ=0.81,0.1%) LR (Δ=0.81,0.1%) |
1 | 5 |
| 5/20/21 | CCA vs TPHS | 10:03.22 | V | PR (Δ=21.60,3.5%) SR LR (Δ=21.60,3.5%) |
1 | 5 |
| 4/20/22 | CCA vs TPHS | 10:12.20 | V | LY (Δ=13.43,2.1%) | 2. | 3 |
| 4/23/22 | Dick Wilkins Frosh-Soph Invitational | 9:43.13 | F/S | PR (Δ=20.09,3.3%) LR (Δ=29.07,4.7%) LY (Δ=42.50,6.8%) |
4 | |
| 5/6/22 | League Finals | 9:42.09 | V | PR (Δ=1.04,0.2%) LR (Δ=1.04,0.2%) |
6 | 3 |
| 5/14/22 | CIFSDS Prelims | 9:40.45 | V | PR (Δ=1.64,0.3%) SR (Δ=22.77,3.8%) LR (Δ=1.64,0.3%) LY (Δ=22.77,3.8%) |
4 | |
| 5/21/22 | CIFSDS Finals | 10:12.51 | V | 9 | ||
| 3/25/23 | Mt Carmel Asics Track Meet | 9:35.68 | V | PR (Δ=4.77,0.8%) LR (Δ=36.83,6.0%) |
7 | |
| 4/12/23 | CCA vs TPHS | 9:55.21 | V | 2 | 3 | |
| 4/21/23 | Escondido Invitational | 9:15.77 | V | PR (Δ=19.91,3.5%) SR (Δ=24.68,4.3%) LR (Δ=39.44,6.6%) LY (Δ=27.36,4.7%) |
3 | |
| 4/27/23 | CCA vs El Camino HS | 10:10.88 | V | 3 | 1 | |
| 5/6/23 | League Finals | 9:38.99 | V | LR (Δ=31.89,5.2%) LY (Δ=3.10,0.5%) |
5 | 2 |
| 5/13/23 | CIFSDS Prelims | 9:25.77 | V | LR (Δ=13.22,2.3%) LY (Δ=14.68,2.5%) |
4 | |
| 5/20/23 | CIFSDS Finals | 9:29.47 | V | LY (Δ=10.98,1.9%) | 7 | 2 |
| 3/23/24 | 43rd Mt. Carmel Sundevil Invitational | 9:17.26 | V | LR (Δ=12.21,2.1%) LY (Δ=18.42,3.2%) |
1 | |
| 3/28/24 | CCA vs LCC | 9:59.43 | V | 1 | 5 | |
| 4/6/24 | (4/5-4/6) 2024 Arcadia Invitational | 9:03.93 | V | PR (Δ=11.84,2.1%) SR (Δ=11.84,2.1%) LR (Δ=55.50,9.3%) LY (Δ=51.28,8.6%) |
20 | |
| 5/4/24 | League Finals | 9:46.41 | V | 7 | 2 | |
| 5/11/24 | CIFSDS Divisionals | 9:33.43 | V | LR (Δ=12.98,2.2%) | 5 | 4 |
| 5/18/24 | CIFSDS Section Finals | 9:50.92 | V | 13 |
4x400m
| Date | Meet | Result | Div | Record | Place | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3/25/21 | Oceanside vs CCA Meet | 4:39.36 | JV | 3 | ||
| 3/10/22 | CCA vs Del Norte and Otay Ranch | 4:06.85 | LR (Δ=0.58,0.2%) | 6. | ||
| 3/24/22 | CCA vs El Camino HS | 3:54.42 | V | LR (Δ=1.59,0.7%) LY (Δ=5.91,2.5%) |
4. | |
| 4/14/22 | Sage Creek vs CCA | 3:54.67 | V | 2. | 0.01 | |
| 4/28/22 | CCA vs LCC | 3:55.15 | V | 3 | 0.01 | |
| 3/30/23 | CCA vs LCC | 3:59.51 | V | 3 | 1 | |
| 4/19/23 | Sage Creek vs CCA | 3:57.03 | V | 3 | 1 | |
| 3/21/24 | Canyon Crest Academy @ El Camino | 3:42.64 | V | LR (Δ=7.25,3.2%) | 3 | 0 |
| 4/17/24 | CCA vs TPHS | 3:35.84 | V | LR (Δ=8.38,3.7%) LY (Δ=0.73,0.3%) |
2 | 0 |
4x800m
| Date | Meet | Result | Div | Record | Place | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4/3/21 | CCA, vs Del Norte | 8:57.67 | 1 | |||
| 3/5/22 | Mt Carmel Field and Distance Invite | 9:02.31 | V | 5. | ||
| 3/10/22 | CCA vs Del Norte and Otay Ranch | 9:41.84 | 4. |
4x1600m
| Date | Meet | Result | Div | Record | Place | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4/20/24 | (4/19-4/20) 64th Mt. SAC Relays | 18:00.05 | V | PR (Δ=20.00,1.8%) LR (Δ=20.00,1.8%) |
6 |
Distance Medley 12-4-8-16
| Date | Meet | Result | Div | Record | Place | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3/26/22 | Mt Carmel Asics Track Meet | 10:52.79 | V | PR (Δ=3.30,0.5%) LR (Δ=17.04,2.5%) |
1. | |
| 4/9/22 | Arcadia Invitational Sat | 11:21.75 | LR (Δ=13.69,2.0%) | 39. | ||
| 3/4/23 | Mt Carmel Field and Distance Invite | 11:15.62 | V | 7 | ||
| 3/18/23 | Falcon Relays | 10:41.34 | V | PR (Δ=11.45,1.8%) LR (Δ=51.99,7.5%) |
1 | |
| 4/8/23 | Arcadia Invitational Sat | 10:37.45 | V | PR (Δ=3.89,0.6%) LR (Δ=3.89,0.6%) |
16 |