Career Report for Matthew Sickman
Class of 2016
Cross Country Career
The following chart plots the mile pace for every race throughout high school for this runner. The blue anchor points show the races where the runner improved.
Course-Specific Personal Bests
Below is a listing of Matthew Sickman's best times on each course. Click on the course name to see a chart of those races.
Course | Distance | Time | Pace | All-Time Rank | PR Date | PR Event | Graph Races on Course |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ancil Hoffman Park | 2.71 | 14:49 | 5:28 | 43 | 8/22/15 | Meeting of the Marauders | 2 |
Del Oro HS | 2.5 | 13:23 | 5:21 | 12 | 10/4/14 | Del Oro 4000 | 7 |
Frogtown | 2 | 11:55 | 5:58 | 47 | 11/3/12 | Sac Joaquin Subsection | 1 |
Frogtown | 3 | 16:58 | 5:39 | 47 | 11/7/15 | Sac Joaquin Subsection | 3 |
Garin Park | 2.1 | 12:14.8 | 5:50 | 33 | 10/20/12 | Moreau Mariner Invite | 1 |
Granite Regional Park | 2.2 | 12:48 | 5:49 | 23 | 10/17/12 | Delta River League #1 | 1 |
Granite Regional Park | 2.66 | 14:05 | 5:18 | 4 | 8/23/14 | Meeting of the Marauders | 1 |
Granite Regional Park | 3.08 | 16:19.71 | 5:18 | 15 | 9/12/15 | Jesuit/Davis Jamboree | 5 |
Jessup University | 2 | 12:36 | 6:18 | 82 | 9/7/12 | Whitney Invitational | 1 |
Maidu Regional Park | 2.5 | 13:14 | 5:18 | 20 | 8/30/14 | Oakmont Invitational | 2 |
Muller Ranch | 2 | 11:49 | 5:55 | 22 | 9/22/12 | Yolo County Championships | 1 |
Newhall Park | 2.94 | 15:45 | 5:21 | 7 | 9/21/13 | De La Salle Invitational | 1 |
Newhall Park | 3 | 16:23 | 5:28 | 36 | 9/20/14 | De La Salle Invitational | 2 |
Stanford Golf Course | 3.1 | 16:18 | 5:15 | 24 | 9/26/15 | Stanford Invitational | 3 |
Westmoor HS | 2.4 | 14:20 | 5:58 | 31 | 9/29/12 | Ram Invitational | 1 |
Willow Hill Reservoir | 2.1 | 11:43.08 | 5:35 | 49 | 10/19/13 | Bella Vista Bronco Invite | 4 |
Willow Hill Reservoir | 3.1 | 16:48 | 5:25 | 38 | 10/31/15 | Delta League Championship | 8 |
Woodward Park | 3.1 | 16:26.29 | 5:18 | 78 | 10/11/14 | Clovis Invitational | 5 |
Distance-only Personal Bests
This considers only the courses with distances of 2, 4K (2.48 mi), 3 and 5K (3.1 mi).
Standard Distance (Mi) |
Time | Pace | Date | Event | Course | Graph Races at Distance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 | 11:49 | 5:55 | 9/22/12 | Yolo County Championships | Muller Ranch | 3 |
3 | 16:23 | 5:28 | 9/20/14 | De La Salle Invitational | Newhall Park | 5 |
3.1 | 16:18 | 5:15 | 9/26/15 | Stanford Invitational | Stanford Golf Course | 16 |
Career Summary
Below is a summary of each season run by Matthew Sickman.
Year | # of Races | Average Pace | Improvements / Chances | Rank on Team | Best # Std Dev |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fr | 11 | 6:01 | 3/3 | 8 | 1.37 |
So | 14 | 5:34 | 3/6 | 10 | 1.55 |
Jr | 12 | 5:29 | 9/10 | 6 | 1.49 |
Sr | 12 | 5:30 | 8/12 | 11 | 1.36 |
Jesuit Career | 49 | 5:35 | 23/31 |
Complete Race and Improvement History: Table
The following table is a listing of every race throughout high school for this runner.
Date | Event | Course | Distance | Division | Place | # Std Dev |
Time | Pace | Improvement |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8/30/12 | Del Oro Opening Night XC | Del Oro HS | 2.5 | F/S | 70/150 | -0.14 | 17:17 | 6:55 | |
9/7/12 | Whitney Invitational | Jessup University | 2 | JV | 34/136 | 0.56 | 12:36 | 6:18 | |
9/22/12 | Yolo County Championships | Muller Ranch | 2 | Fr | 15/81 | 0.99 | 11:49 | 5:55 | You ROCK! (DPR) |
9/29/12 | Ram Invitational | Westmoor HS | 2.4 | Fr | 9/145 | 0.91 | 14:20 | 5:58 | |
10/6/12 | Del Oro 4000 | Del Oro HS | 2.5 | Fr | 10/104 | 0.72 | 14:44 | 5:54 | You ROCK! (LR, PR) |
10/13/12 | Bella Vista Bronco Invite | Willow Hill Reservoir | 2.1 | Fr | 6/101 | 1.12 | 12:22.07 | 5:53 | |
10/17/12 | Delta River League #1 | Granite Regional Park | 2.2 | F/S | 7/78 | 1.27 | 12:48 | 5:49 | |
10/20/12 | Moreau Mariner Invite | Garin Park | 2.1 | F/S | 11/61 | 1.01 | 12:14.8 | 5:50 | |
10/27/12 | Delta River League Champ | Willow Hill Reservoir | 2.1 | F/S | 6/76 | 1.08 | 12:12 | 5:49 | You ROCK! (LR, PR) |
11/3/12 | Sac Joaquin Subsection | Frogtown | 2 | Fr | 3/101 | 1.37 | 11:55 | 5:58 | You ROCK! (SBP) |
11/10/12 | Sac Joaquin Section Finals | Willow Hill Reservoir | 2.1 | Fr | 5/49 | 0.97 | 11:58 | 5:42 | You ROCK! (LR, PR) |
8/24/13 | Meeting of the Marauders | Ancil Hoffman Park | 2.71 | V | 15:10 | 5:36 | |||
8/31/13 | Oakmont Invitational | Maidu Regional Park | 2.5 | V | 19/113 | 1.19 | 13:20 | 5:20 | |
9/4/13 | Del Oro Opening Night XC | Del Oro HS | 2.5 | V | 29/181 | 1.13 | 14:01 | 5:36 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR) |
9/14/13 | Hornet Jamboree | Granite Regional Park | 3.08 | V | 41/173 | 0.75 | 16:44.4 | 5:26 | |
9/21/13 | De La Salle Invitational | Newhall Park | 2.94 | V | 34/177 | 0.78 | 15:45 | 5:21 | |
9/28/13 | Stanford Invitational | Stanford Golf Course | 3.1 | V | 145/229 | 0.51 | 17:31 | 5:39 | |
10/5/13 | Del Oro 4000 | Del Oro HS | 2.5 | V | 34/115 | 1.17 | 13:40 | 5:28 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR) |
10/9/13 | Delta River League #1 | Granite Regional Park | 3.08 | V | 23/76 | 0.60 | 17:27 | 5:40 | |
10/12/13 | Clovis Invitational | Woodward Park | 3.1 | V | 126/169 | 0.88 | 16:49 | 5:25 | You ROCK! (DPR) |
10/19/13 | Bella Vista Bronco Invite | Willow Hill Reservoir | 2.1 | So | 4/107 | 1.55 | 11:43.08 | 5:35 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR, SBP) |
11/2/13 | Delta River League Champ | Willow Hill Reservoir | 3.1 | V | 13/67 | 0.88 | 17:16 | 5:34 | |
11/9/13 | Sac Joaquin Subsection | Frogtown | 3 | V | 46/183 | 1.11 | 17:34 | 5:51 | |
11/16/13 | Sac Joaquin Section Finals | Willow Hill Reservoir | 3.1 | V | 37/78 | 0.69 | 17:27 | 5:38 | |
11/30/13 | CA State Finals | Woodward Park | 3.1 | V | 127/184 | 0.27 | 16:51 | 5:26 | |
8/23/14 | Meeting of the Marauders | Granite Regional Park | 2.66 | V | 4/45 | 1.29 | 14:05 | 5:18 | |
8/30/14 | Oakmont Invitational | Maidu Regional Park | 2.5 | V | 16/95 | 1.10 | 13:14 | 5:18 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR) |
9/3/14 | Del Oro Opening Night XC | Del Oro HS | 2.5 | V | 23/150 | 1.14 | 13:46 | 5:30 | You ROCK! (LY) |
9/13/14 | Jesuit/Davis Jamboree | Willow Hill Reservoir | 3.1 | V | 11/146 | 1.34 | 17:16 | 5:34 | You ROCK! (LR, PR) |
9/20/14 | De La Salle Invitational | Newhall Park | 3 | V | 17/219 | 1.12 | 16:23 | 5:28 | You ROCK! (DPR) |
9/27/14 | Stanford Invitational | Stanford Golf Course | 3.1 | V | 76/179 | 0.91 | 16:20 | 5:16 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR, DPR) |
10/4/14 | Del Oro 4000 | Del Oro HS | 2.5 | V | 16/97 | 1.49 | 13:23 | 5:21 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR, SBP) |
10/8/14 | Delta League #1 | Granite Regional Park | 3.08 | V | 11/128 | 1.26 | 16:55 | 5:30 | You ROCK! (LY, LR) |
10/11/14 | Clovis Invitational | Woodward Park | 3.1 | V | 101/182 | 1.04 | 16:26.29 | 5:18 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR) |
11/1/14 | Delta League Championship | Willow Hill Reservoir | 3.1 | V | 13/120 | 1.22 | 17:08 | 5:32 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR) |
11/8/14 | Sac Joaquin Subsection | Frogtown | 3 | V | 55/198 | 1.00 | 17:53 | 5:58 | |
11/15/14 | Sac Joaquin Section Finals | Willow Hill Reservoir | 3.1 | V | 29/80 | 0.98 | 17:03 | 5:30 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR) |
8/22/15 | Meeting of the Marauders | Ancil Hoffman Park | 2.71 | 14:49 | 5:28 | You ROCK! (LR, PR) | |||
9/2/15 | Del Oro Opening Night XC | Del Oro HS | 2.5 | V | 17/172 | 1.36 | 13:38 | 5:27 | You ROCK! (LY, SBP) |
9/12/15 | Jesuit/Davis Jamboree | Granite Regional Park | 3.08 | V | 16/140 | 1.04 | 16:19.71 | 5:18 | You ROCK! (LR, PR) |
9/19/15 | De La Salle Invitational | Newhall Park | 3 | V | 35/227 | 0.96 | 16:34 | 5:31 | |
9/26/15 | Stanford Invitational | Stanford Golf Course | 3.1 | V | 70/231 | 0.97 | 16:18 | 5:15 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR, DPR) |
10/7/15 | Delta League #1 | Granite Regional Park | 3.08 | V | 22/111 | 0.70 | 17:34.1 | 5:42 | |
10/10/15 | Clovis Invitational | Woodward Park | 3.1 | V | 124/177 | 0.96 | 16:53.3 | 5:27 | |
10/17/15 | Bella Vista Bronco Invite | Willow Hill Reservoir | 3.1 | V | 20/193 | 0.94 | 16:53.84 | 5:27 | You ROCK! (LR, PR) |
10/31/15 | Delta League Championship | Willow Hill Reservoir | 3.1 | V | 12/107 | 1.11 | 16:48 | 5:25 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR) |
11/7/15 | Sac Joaquin Subsection | Frogtown | 3 | V | 20/161 | 1.08 | 16:58 | 5:39 | You ROCK! (LY, LR, PR) |
11/14/15 | Sac Joaquin Section Finals | Willow Hill Reservoir | 3.1 | V | 36/78 | 0.70 | 17:33 | 5:40 | |
11/28/15 | CA State Finals | Woodward Park | 3.1 | V | 123/197 | 0.33 | 16:36.7 | 5:22 | You ROCK! (LR) |
Glossary:
- LY = Beat time from the same course a year ago
- LR = Beat time from the most recent running of the course
- PR = Set a new course-specific PR
- PG = Beat personal goal
- SBP = Season's best performance based on position of finish relative to the field. (Highest # of standard deviations).
- DPR = Set a new distance-only PR. Applies to 2 mile, 4K (2.48 mi), 3 mile and 5K (3.1 mi) courses only.
- DSR = New season record at this distance that is not a DPR.
- # Std Dev = The number of standard deviations from the mean.
All columns are sortable by clicking on the column heading.
Track Results
Season Records
Season | Grade | Pts | 800m | 1200m | 1600m | 3000m | 3200m |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2013 Outdoor | Fr | 2:20.60 | - | 4:53.03 | 10:19.41 | 10:42.35 | |
2014 Outdoor | So | 2:18.80 | - | 4:49.15 | 9:50.34 PR | 10:15.84 | |
2015 Outdoor | Jr | 2:12.63 | - | 4:50.95 | - | 9:58.97 | |
2016 Outdoor | Sr | 2:09.35 PR | 3:31.55 PR | 4:38.93 PR | - | 9:54.17 PR |
By Event
800m
Date | Meet | Result | Div | Record | Place | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3/16/13 | Dublin Distance Fiesta | 2:22.97 | F/S | 11 | ||
3/20/13 | Ponderosa vs. Jesuit/St. Francis | 2:23.98 | F/S | 6 | ||
4/10/13 | Jesuit/St. Francis vs. Sheldon | 2:22.05 | F/S | PR (Δ=0.92,0.6%) LR (Δ=1.93,1.3%) |
5 | |
4/17/13 | Pleasant Grove vs. Jesuit/St. Francis | 2:20.60 | F/S | PR (Δ=1.45,1.0%) SR LR (Δ=1.45,1.0%) |
5 | |
4/24/13 | Jesuit/St. Francis, Folsom vs. Oak Ridge | 2:25.67 | F/S | 10 | ||
5/4/13 | Frosh/Soph Sac Town Races | 2:23.41 | F/S | LR (Δ=2.26,1.6%) | 36 | |
4/2/14 | DRL Dual vs. Pleasant Grove | 2:18.80 | F/S | PR (Δ=1.80,1.3%) SR (Δ=1.80,1.3%) LR (Δ=4.61,3.2%) |
3 | |
4/9/14 | DRL Dual vs. Ponderosa | 2:23.25 | F/S | 8 | ||
4/30/14 | DRL Dual vs. Sheldon | 2:20.30 | F/S | LR (Δ=2.95,2.1%) LY (Δ=3.11,2.2%) |
5 | |
3/11/15 | Jesuit/St.Francis v Oak Ridge | 2:23.38 | V | 10 | ||
3/18/15 | Delta: Grant, Jes/SF v. MonTrail | 2:17.76 | V | PR (Δ=1.04,0.7%) LR (Δ=5.62,3.9%) |
8 | |
3/25/15 | Delta League, Jesuit, St. Francis, EG | 5:06.26 | V | 8 | ||
4/8/15 | Delta: Davis, Jes/SF v. Sheldon | 2:17.76 | V | PR (Δ=,0.0%) LR (Δ=2:48.50,55.0%) LY (Δ=1.04,0.7%) |
12 | |
4/22/15 | Delta: Franklin, PlGrove v. Jes/SF | 2:15.02 | V | PR (Δ=2.74,2.0%) LR (Δ=2.74,2.0%) |
6 | |
5/8/15 | Delta: FS & Var League Trials | 2:12.63 | V | PR (Δ=2.39,1.8%) SR (Δ=6.17,4.4%) LR (Δ=2.39,1.8%) |
23 | |
3/10/16 | Jesuit/St. Francis vs. Christian Brothers | 2:23.29 | V | LY (Δ=0.09,0.1%) | 9 | |
3/16/16 | Delta: vs. Grant, Monterey Trail | 2:16.59 | V | LR (Δ=6.70,4.7%) LY (Δ=1.17,0.8%) |
7 | |
3/30/16 | Delta: vs. Elk Grove HS | 2:09.35 | V | PR (Δ=3.28,2.5%) SR (Δ=3.28,2.5%) LR (Δ=7.24,5.3%) LY (Δ=2:56.91,57.8%) |
7 | |
4/20/16 | Delta: Franklin & Pleasant Grove | 2:10.84 | V | LY (Δ=4.18,3.1%) | 8 | |
4/23/16 | Dewey Halden Invitational | 2:13.33 | V | LY (Δ=1.69,1.3%) | 27 |
1600m
Date | Meet | Result | Div | Record | Place | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3/9/13 | King/Gilbert Invitational | 5:10.09 | F/S | |||
3/16/13 | Dublin Distance Fiesta | 5:06.66 | F/S | PR (Δ=3.43,1.1%) LR (Δ=3.43,1.1%) |
7 | |
3/22/13 | Bronco Roundup Distance Carnival | 5:06.54 | F/S | PR (Δ=0.12,0.0%) LR (Δ=0.12,0.0%) |
14 | |
4/6/13 | Thunder Invitational | 5:01.15 | F/S | PR (Δ=5.39,1.8%) LR (Δ=5.39,1.8%) |
17 | |
4/13/13 | Bella Vista Bronco Invitational | 4:53.03 | F/S | PR (Δ=8.12,2.7%) SR LR (Δ=8.12,2.7%) |
11 | |
4/17/13 | Pleasant Grove vs. Jesuit/St. Francis | 5:00.25 | F/S | 3 | ||
4/24/13 | Jesuit/St. Francis, Folsom vs. Oak Ridge | 5:02.47 | F/S | 5 | ||
4/26/13 | Sheldon Distance Carnival | 4:54.56 | F/S | LR (Δ=7.91,2.6%) | 9 | |
5/4/13 | Frosh/Soph Sac Town Races | 5:00.71 | F/S | 29 | ||
3/12/14 | Dual vs. Davis | 5:00.18 | F/S | LR (Δ=0.53,0.2%) LY (Δ=6.48,2.1%) |
5 | |
3/28/14 | Bronco Roundup Distance Festival | 4:57.05 | F/S | LR (Δ=3.13,1.0%) LY (Δ=9.49,3.1%) |
10 | |
4/9/14 | DRL Dual vs. Ponderosa | 4:56.11 | F/S | LR (Δ=0.94,0.3%) | 3 | |
4/12/14 | Dewey Halden Invitational | 4:57.40 | F/S | 12 | ||
4/26/14 | Bella Vista Bronco Invitational | 4:51.48 | F/S | PR (Δ=1.55,0.5%) LR (Δ=5.92,2.0%) LY (Δ=3.08,1.0%) |
12 | |
4/30/14 | DRL Dual vs. Sheldon | 4:56.39 | F/S | 5 | ||
5/2/14 | Sheldon Distance Carnival | 4:49.15 | F/S | PR (Δ=2.33,0.8%) SR (Δ=3.88,1.3%) LR (Δ=7.24,2.4%) LY (Δ=5.41,1.8%) |
10 | |
5/16/14 | DRL Track and Field Finals | 4:57.43 | F/S | 11 | ||
3/11/15 | Jesuit/St.Francis v Oak Ridge | 5:05.02 | V | 11 | ||
3/27/15 | Bronco Roundup Distance Carnival | 4:58.71 | V | LR (Δ=6.31,2.1%) | 57 | |
4/8/15 | Delta: Davis, Jes/SF v. Sheldon | 4:58.71 | V | LR (Δ=,0.0%) | 14 | |
4/17/15 | Wolfpack Distance Festival | 4:57.00 | V | LR (Δ=1.71,0.6%) LY (Δ=0.40,0.1%) |
||
5/1/15 | Sheldon Distance Carnival | 4:50.95 | V | SR (Δ=-1.80,-0.6%) LR (Δ=6.05,2.0%) |
20 | |
3/10/16 | Jesuit/St. Francis vs. Christian Brothers | 4:48.20 | V | PR (Δ=0.95,0.3%) LR (Δ=2.75,0.9%) LY (Δ=16.82,5.5%) |
4 | |
3/12/16 | 2nd Annual Sturgeon Invite | 4:45.56 | V | PR (Δ=2.64,0.9%) LR (Δ=2.64,0.9%) LY (Δ=19.46,6.4%) |
29 | |
3/16/16 | Delta: vs. Grant, Monterey Trail | 4:52.33 | V | LY (Δ=12.69,4.2%) | 6 | |
4/6/16 | Delta: vs. Sheldon, Davis | 4:58.94 | V | 4 | ||
4/23/16 | Dewey Halden Invitational | 4:38.93 | V | PR (Δ=6.63,2.3%) SR (Δ=12.02,4.1%) LR (Δ=20.01,6.7%) |
20 |
3000m
Date | Meet | Result | Div | Record | Place | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3/2/13 | 9th Annual CSUS Track Classic | 10:19.41 | V | SR | ||
3/8/14 | 10th Annual CSUS Track and Field Classic | 9:50.34 | V | PR (Δ=29.07,4.7%) SR (Δ=29.07,4.7%) LR (Δ=29.07,4.7%) LY (Δ=29.07,4.7%) |
13 |
3200m
Date | Meet | Result | Div | Record | Place | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3/13/13 | St. Francis/Jesuit vs Davis Sr. HS | 10:54.84 | V | 9 | ||
3/20/13 | Ponderosa vs. Jesuit/St. Francis | 11:36.15 | F/S | 2 | ||
4/10/13 | Jesuit/St. Francis vs. Sheldon | 11:45.68 | F/S | 5 | ||
5/8/13 | DRL F/S Championships | 10:42.35 | F/S | PR (Δ=12.49,1.9%) SR LR (Δ=1:03.33,9.0%) |
2 | |
3/12/14 | Dual vs. Davis | 11:33.22 | V | 8 | ||
3/15/14 | Dublin Distance Fiesta | 10:28.25 | V | PR (Δ=14.10,2.2%) LR (Δ=1:04.97,9.4%) LY (Δ=26.59,4.1%) |
80 | |
4/2/14 | DRL Dual vs. Pleasant Grove | 11:20.80 | F/S | 1 | ||
4/23/14 | DRL Dual vs. Oak Ridge, Folsom | 10:35.02 | F/S | LR (Δ=45.78,6.7%) | 2 | |
5/10/14 | DRL Track and Field Trials | 10:15.84 | F/S | PR (Δ=12.41,2.0%) SR (Δ=26.51,4.1%) LR (Δ=19.18,3.0%) LY (Δ=26.51,4.1%) |
2 | |
3/18/15 | Delta: Grant, Jes/SF v. MonTrail | 11:11.56 | V | 5 | ||
3/21/15 | Dublin Distance Fiesta | 10:30.68 | V | LR (Δ=40.88,6.1%) | 121 | |
4/11/15 | Halden Invitational | 10:23.04 | V | LR (Δ=7.64,1.2%) | 17 | |
4/22/15 | Delta: Franklin, PlGrove v. Jes/SF | 10:28.53 | V | LY (Δ=6.49,1.0%) | 6 | |
5/1/15 | Sheldon Distance Carnival | 10:25.30 | V | LR (Δ=3.23,0.5%) | 11 | |
5/15/15 | Delta: FS & Var League Finals | 9:58.97 | V | PR (Δ=16.87,2.7%) SR (Δ=16.87,2.7%) LR (Δ=26.33,4.2%) LY (Δ=16.87,2.7%) |
9 | |
3/5/16 | 12th Annual CSUS Track Classis | 10:17.46 | V | 11 | ||
3/19/16 | Dublin Distance Fiesta | 9:59.73 | V | LR (Δ=17.73,2.9%) LY (Δ=30.95,4.9%) |
54 | |
3/30/16 | Delta: vs. Elk Grove HS | 11:11.11 | V | 4 | ||
4/16/16 | Bronco Invitational | 10:18.69 | V | LR (Δ=52.42,7.8%) LY (Δ=4.35,0.7%) |
8 | |
4/20/16 | Delta: Franklin & Pleasant Grove | 10:45.57 | V | 4 | ||
4/30/16 | Sacramento Meet of Champions | 9:54.17 | V | PR (Δ=4.80,0.8%) SR (Δ=4.80,0.8%) LR (Δ=51.40,8.0%) LY (Δ=31.13,5.0%) |
31 | |
5/13/16 | Delta League Finals | 9:56.42 | V | LY (Δ=2.55,0.4%) | 9 |